Helicobacter pylori str. 2061

Helicobacter pylori strain 2061 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spiral shape and solitary cell arrangement. This strain thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the typical conditions found in the gastric environment of its host. As a member of the Helicobacter genus, H. pylori is primarily associated with the gastric mucosa of humans and other animals, where it is known to inhabit the acidic environment of the stomach. The microaerophilic nature of this organism allows it to survive in environments with reduced oxygen levels, which is essential for its colonization and persistence in the host's gastric milieu. Given its specific habitat and physiological requirements, H. pylori strain 2061 may play a significant role in shaping the microbial community within the gastric niche. Its ability to adapt to the harsh conditions of the stomach, including the presence of gastric acid, provides insights into microbial survival strategies in extreme environments. This adaptability underscores the importance of H. pylori in understanding host-microbe interactions and the complexities of gastrointestinal microbiota.