Xylella fastidiosa Temecula1

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileAerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Proteobacteria

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Xanthomonadales

Family

Xanthomonadaceae

Genus

Xylella

Description

Xylella fastidiosa Temecula1 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its single-cell arrangement and absence of motility, despite possessing true flagella. This microbe features a unique structure with two cellular membranes, indicative of a typical Gram-negative cell envelope. It is classified as an aerobe, thriving optimally at a temperature of 26°C within a mesophilic range. Xylella fastidiosa Temecula1 is host-associated and exhibits a free-living biotic relationship, suggesting its adaptability to different environments while relying on host interactions for survival. Notably, this strain does not demonstrate pathogenicity, indicating it does not cause disease in its host or surrounding ecosystems. The genomic structure of Xylella fastidiosa Temecula1 consists of three replicons, with genome accessions NC_004556, NC_004554.1, and NC_004556.1 providing a basis for further genetic and functional studies. Understanding the traits of Xylella fastidiosa Temecula1 can offer insights into the ecological dynamics of microbial communities associated with host plants, potentially influencing plant health and ecosystem stability.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumProteobacteria
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderXanthomonadales
FamilyXanthomonadaceae
GenusXylella
Speciesfastidiosa
StrainTemecula1

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Xylella fastidiosa Temecula1
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe
Optimal temperature26
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNo

Genome Summary

Xylella fastidiosa Temecula1 plasmid pXFPD1.3, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

224 bp

Thymine Count

398 bp

Guanine Count

390 bp

Cytosine Count

334 bp

Genome Length

1346 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

3

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Abc transporterPD_RS01900Q87EF0Positive450846 - 45259464187.6
tetraacyldisaccharide 4'-kinasePD_RS01905B2I804Positive452591 - 45361038320.3
AttlNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive453721 - 453732Not Available
Phage-related tail proteinPD_RS01910Not AvailableNegative454017 - 45471825600.5
Putative phage tail fiber proteinPD_RS01915Not AvailableNegative454741 - 45560730559.9
Phage-related tail proteinPD_RS01920Not AvailableNegative455615 - 45617220603.0
Phage-related baseplate assembly proteinPD_RS01925Not AvailableNegative456165 - 45705832150.3
Phage-related baseplate assembly proteinPD_RS01930P51768Negative457058 - 45739612255.0
Plasmid maintenance system killer higbPD_RS01935Not AvailablePositive457594 - 45787510639.8
Putative xre family plasmid maintenance system antidote proteinPD_RS01940P37371Positive457886 - 45816110073.3

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 4546 in total

Metabolites

1617 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0002644(9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoAC39H62N7O17P3SChemical structure of (9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoA6709-57-5
Average1025.94Da
Monoisotopic1025.31577Da
BASm0002726(E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioateC7H6O6Chemical structure of (E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioateNot available
Average186.1189Da
Monoisotopic186.0164379Da
BASm0002759dTDP-beta-L-rhamnoseC16H24N2O15P2Not availableNot available
Average546.316Da
Monoisotopic546.066289237Da
BASm0002963meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioateC7H14N2O4Chemical structure of meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate922-54-3
Average190.1971Da
Monoisotopic190.0953569Da
BASm00029834-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritolC14H23N3O14P2Chemical structure of 4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritolNot available
Average519.294Da
Monoisotopic519.0666236Da
BASm00030584-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphateC14H22N3O17P3Chemical structure of 4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphateNot available
Average597.257Da
Monoisotopic597.0184016Da
BASm0003462(2S)-2-[5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinateC13H19N4O12PChemical structure of (2S)-2-[5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinate3031-95-6
Average454.2833Da
Monoisotopic454.0737086Da
BASm00034972-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphateC5H10O9P2Chemical structure of 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate143488-44-2
Average276.075Da
Monoisotopic275.9800049Da
BASm0003645UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-beta-L-arabinoseC14H22N3O15P2Chemical structure of UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-beta-L-arabinoseNot available
Average534.2831Da
Monoisotopic534.0526151Da
BASm0003763(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphateC11H12NO6PChemical structure of (1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphateNot available
Average285.1898Da
Monoisotopic285.0402236Da

Displaying 11–20 of 1617 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.